(I did water the soil when the plants were very young). You can mix the soil in with the compost thoroughly, or layer them, which is known as lasagna gardening. Over time this will decay down, and nutrients from it will leach into the garden as you water it or it rains. Your keyhole garden will now grow delicious, healthy vegetables all year round. The basket is built to take in compost over time. Most of the hard work is done by the micro-organisms in the garden … A keyhole garden is an ongoing project. They require very little water, even in dry climates. Depending on the size of your area, you'll want to make a garden that's about three feet tall and six feet in diameter. Rocks, brick, and wood are all great building materials here. Maintenance of the keyhole garden Watering • The garden should be watered regularly so that the garden soil is moist. If this is the case, you will need to water your garden frequently. The first thing you’ll need to do when building your own keyhole garden is to come up with a plan for it. Add already composted material, or compostable food waste, to the compost basket in the center of the keyhole garden. Try using gray water, or clean wastewater, to save money and reduce your environmental impact. But, the best plants would be root plants such as carrots, beets, radishes, and leafy vegetables like spinach, lettuce, and herbs. How do you make one? Initially, you should water the plants until they become established, then you can just water the center basket to maintain your garden over time. A short history of keyhole gardening. One originated in Africa, is a raised bed, and incorporates a compost pile in the center. The column is also where you should water your garden. These keyhole garden beds were designed to enable the sick to have a kitchen garden close to the house that was easy for them to work in. If you’re deadset on planting a keyhole garden, it’s probably because you live in an arid climate. Keeping the Garden Growing. An African keyhole garden is basically a small scale intensive raised bed growing system that is fed through a central composting system which is made in the design of a basket to allow water and nutrients to access the soil where the plants are growing. • Water from washing hands, laundry, or dishes is poured into the basket. • Clean water is used on the topsoil. This prevents the water from evaporating as quickly. Crops Not Recommended For a Keyhole Garden There are actually two different keyhole garden designs. Congratulations! I really love this type of garden! I couldn’t find photos of my keyhole garden in Texas, but I can tell you how mine worked. Keyhole gardens also provide a significant amount of food for such a small footprint. An overhead view of this type of raised bed would look like a large keyhole in a circular plot with easy access to the center basket where vegetable scraps and other green matter containing water are added. Building Your Own Keyhole Garden. I made a column of chicken wire to hold the compost, and set it in the middle. Consisting of several layers of mulch, earth and other easy to gather materials, keyhole gardens offer a number of important advantages: They are highly sustainable. What Plants Do Well in a Keyhole Garden? I dropped compostable materials into the column. A keyhole garden is a small garden with a unique, keyhole shape. They produce nutrient-rich crops. You can get more information on the Gardening Channel blog, here… DIY Cinder Block Keyhole Garden. Now that you’ve made a raised garden bed, you might be wondering how best to fill it.Raised garden beds usually need a mixture of soil and compost. All kinds of plants can be planted in a keyhole garden. 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